|
The Flags of the Soviet Socialist Republics were all defaced versions of the flag of the Soviet Union, which featured a golden hammer and sickle, (the only exception being the Georgian SSR, which used a red hammer and sickle), and a gold-bordered red star on a red field. Their final versions, including readopted flags, prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 were as follows: Image:Flag of Russia (1991-1993).svg|Flag of Russian SFSR Image:Flag of Ukraine.svg|Flag of Ukrainian SSR Image:Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg|Flag of Byelorussian SSR Image:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg|Flag of Uzbek SSR Image:Flag of Kazakh SSR.svg|Flag of Kazakh SSR Image:Flag of Georgia (1990-2004).svg|Flag of Georgian SSR Image:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg|Flag of Azerbaijan SSR Image:Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg|Flag of Lithuanian SSR Image:Flag of Moldova.svg|Flag of Moldavian SSR Image:Flag of Latvia.svg|Flag of Latvian SSR Image:Flag of Kyrgyz SSR.svg|Flag of Kyrgyz SSR Image:Flag of Tajik SSR.svg|Flag of Tajik SSR Image:Flag of Armenia.svg|Flag of Armenian SSR Image:Flag of Turkmen SSR.svg|Flag of Turkmen SSR Image:Flag of Estonia.svg|Flag of Estonian SSR Their final versions, excluding readopted flags, prior to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 were as follows: File:Flag of Russian SFSR.svg|Flag of the Russian SFSR File:Flag of Ukrainian SSR.svg|Flag of the Ukrainian SSR File:Flag of Byelorussian SSR.svg|Flag of the Byelorussian SSR File:Flag of Uzbek SSR.svg|Flag of the Uzbek SSR File:Flag of Kazakh SSR.svg|Flag of the Kazakh SSR File:Flag of Georgian SSR.svg|Flag of the Georgian SSR File:Flag of Azerbaijan SSR.svg|Flag of the Azerbaijan SSR File:Flag of Lithuanian SSR.svg|Flag of the Lithuanian SSR File:Flag of Moldavian SSR.svg|Flag of the Moldavian SSR File:Flag of Latvian SSR.svg|Flag of the Latvian SSR File:Flag of Kyrgyz SSR.svg|Flag of the Kirghiz SSR File:Flag of Tajik SSR.svg|Flag of the Tajik SSR File:Flag of Armenian SSR.svg|Flag of the Armenian SSR File:Flag of Turkmen SSR.svg|Flag of the Turkmen SSR File:Flag of Estonian SSR.svg|Flag of the Estonian SSR ==Flags of other republics== Other Union Republics and autonomous republics existed within the Soviet Union, mostly using flags on a similar pattern, or the flag of their "parent" Union Republic, further defaced. Today, the only former Soviet Union territories that use modified versions of their original Soviet flag are the republic of Transnistria (a state of limited recognition, formerly part of the Moldavian SSR) and Belarus (since 1995). The official flags of the ASSRs were seldom used, and were generally the flag of the republic to which the ASSR belonged, defaced with the ASSR name in its own language(s) and the official language of the SSR; flags matching this pattern are not displayed in the gallery below: File:Flag of Abkhazian SSR.svg | Flag of the SSR of Abkhazia 〔Despite its name, the SSR of Abkhazia was never a Union Republic of the Soviet Union but had a special status as a ''contractual republic'' of the Georgian SSR, more similar to the administrative republics of the Soviet Union; see Socialist Soviet Republic of Abkhazia: Status.〕 File:Flag of Belarus.svg | Flag of Belarus 〔Current flag. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Belarus returned to using the white-red-white flag of the Belarusian People's Republic, which is sometimes regarded as a German puppet state. In 1995, the current flag of Belarus was approved by referenced, created by modifying the 1951 flag of the Byelorussian SSR to remove the Communist hammer and sickle and the red star and to reverse the colours of the ornament pattern.〕 File:Flag of the Bukharan People's Soviet Republic.svg | Flag of the Bukharan PSR 〔The Bukharan People's Soviet Republic was a short-lived Soviet state that governed the former Emirate of Bukhara during the years immediately following the Russian Revolution. In 1924, its name was changed to the Bukharan SSR. After the redrawing of borders by nationality in Soviet Central Asia, its territory was assigned mostly to the Uzbek SSR and some to the Turkmen SSR.〕 File:Flag of the Karelo-Finnish SSR.svg | Flag of the Karelo-Finnish SSR 〔The Karelo-Finnish SSR was a short-lived Union Republic formed in 1940 from the Karelian ASSR with territory ceded from Finland in the Winter War. In 1956, it was demoted back to an ASSR within the RSFSR.〕 File:Flag of Khiva 1920-1923.svg | Flag of the Khorezm PSR 〔The Khorezm People's Soviet Republic was created as the successor to the Khanate of Khiva in 1920, when the khan abdicated in response to popular pressure. In 1923, it was transformed into the Khorezm SSR. A year later, it was divided between the Uzbek and Turkmen SSRs and the Karakalpak AO during the national delimitation in Soviet Central Asia.〕 File:Flag of Mountain ASSR (1921-1924).svg | Flag of the Mountain ASSR 〔After the Russian Revolution, the Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus was established; once Soviet rule was established during the Russian Civil War, the republic was converted to an ASSR of the RSFSR. Over the course of its three-year existence, the Mountain ASSR was partitioned into various autonomous okrugs and oblasts.〕 File:Flag of Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1925-1932).svg | Flag of the Moldavian ASSR 〔The Moldavian AO, within the Ukrainian SSR, was upgraded to become the Moldavian ASSR, encompassing modern Transnistria (generally recognised as being within Moldova) and a number of territories that are now part of Ukraine, with the intention of winning over Bessarabians and the first step towards a revolution in Romania. In 1940, as a result of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina were ceded to and occupied by the Soviet Union during World War II; the ASSR and the newly-won territories were upgraded to a Union Republic as the Moldavian SSR.〕 File:Flag of Tajik ASSR 1929 1.gif | Flag of the Tajik ASSR 〔The Tajik ASSR was an autonomous republic within the Uzbek SSR, created in 1924 during the redrawing of borders by nationality in Soviet Central Asia. Five years later it was promoted to a full Union Republic as the Tajik SSR.〕 File:Flag of Transcaucasian SFSR.svg | Flag of the Transcaucasian SFSR 〔In 1922, the Armenian, Azerbaijan and Georgian SSRs were merged to form the Transcaucasian SFSR. In 1936, they were repartitioned back into the original three Union Republics.〕 File:Flag of Transnistria (state).svg | Flag of Transnistria 〔Current flag. The flag of Transnistria, a state of limited recognition, is near-identical to the flag of the former Moldavian SSR. When Moldova became independent, some places in Transnistria refused to fly the new Moldovan flag and continued to fly the flags of the Soviet Union and of the Moldavian SSR. The SSR flag was officially reintroduced as the flag of Transnistria in 2000. Despite the flag and coat of arms, Transnistria is not a communist state.〕 File:Flag of Turkestan ASSR (1919-1921).svg | Flag of Turkestan ASSR 〔The Turkestan ASSR (initially, the Turkestan Socialist Federative Republic) was an autonomous republic of the RSFSR located in Soviet Central Asia. Upon dissolution, the Turkestan ASSR was split into the Turkmen SSR, the Uzbek SSR, the Tajik ASSR, the Kara-Kirghiz AO and the Karakalpak AO.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Flags of the Soviet Republics」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|